- Akintayo Oluwatoyin Olusola Alex Ph.D*
- Department of Accounting, Faculty of Management Sciences BamideleOlumilua University of Education, Science and Technology IkereEkiti. Ekiti State Nigeria.
The relevance of AI in audit
practice particularly in fraud detection had been persistently considered among
auditors that were adequately familiar with the use of AI in audit
investigation. This was due AI was effective in detecting fraud intelligently
committed by the prepares of financial statement faster than manual test
comparison. This study explored the effect of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on
the detection of fraud by auditors in audited financial statements. To
accomplish this objective, the researchers adopted a descriptive research
design and selected a sample of 396 auditors from the Big Four audit firms. A
structured questionnaire served as the data collection instrument and was
distributed to the selected participants. Out of the 396 questionnaires
distributed, 350 were duly completed and returned for analysis. The data were
analyzed using descriptive statistics, specifically mean and standard
deviation, as well as inferential statistics through the application of the
Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression technique. The results of the analysis
showed a significant positive relationship between the use of AI and the
effectiveness of fraud detection. Based on the findings, the study concluded
that AI improves the ability of auditors to detect fraud. It was recommended
that the use of AI should be encouraged and widely adopted among auditors in
Nigerian accounting firms.