Leveraging Job Analysis as a Basis for Optimal Recruitment and Selection Efficiency in Nigerian Organizations

Job analysis serves as a fundamental tool for defining job roles, responsibilities, qualifications, and required competencies, thereby improving the alignment between job requirements and the selection of suitable candidates. This study aims to examine how leveraging job analysis can enhance the efficiency of recruitment and selection practices, ensuring better alignment between job requirements and candidate competencies. The study utilized a secondary research methodology, drawing upon a wide range of resources, including scholarly journals, textbooks, internet sources, and organizational records. Key academic literature on job analysis, recruitment, and selection practices were reviewed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the concepts and identify gaps in existing knowledge. Additionally, organizational records from selected Nigerian companies were analyzed to evaluate how job analysis is currently applied in recruitment and selection processes.  The findings revealed that organizations that utilize systematic job analysis are better equipped to define clear job descriptions, identify suitable candidates, and reduce recruitment errors. The research concludes with practical recommendations for Nigerian organizations to institutionalize job analysis as a vital component of their recruitment and selection framework.