- Zia Ullah Afridi 1, Siraj Ahmad 2*, BiBi Shabana 3 & Safiullah Mussa 4
- 1, 2, 3, 4 MPhil Mathematics, University of engineering and technology Peshawar.
- DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17289160
In this work, tumor development is investigated through
a dynamical systems approach. The model incorporates tumor cells, Natural
Killer (NK) cells, dendritic cells, CD8+T cells, and circulating lymphocytes.
The framework is expressed as a nonlinear system of ordinary differential
equations, which is solved using the finite difference method (FDM). In
addition, stability of the system is analyzed for two distinct cases: the
equilibrium points without therapies and the equilibrium points under
therapies.